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Cangjie reference

Cangjie vs Sucheng: rules and tradeoffs

Sucheng (速成, also called Quick or Simplified) is a stripped-down version of Cangjie that keeps only the first and last code of the full Cangjie code, dropping everything in between. A character whose Cangjie code is only one or two radicals stays the same in Sucheng. Sucheng is easier to start with, but the tradeoff is that many characters share one Sucheng code, so you often have to pick the character you want from a candidate list.

We recommend learning full Cangjie instead, because it makes you choose from candidates far less often, and a competent Cangjie typist is faster than a Sucheng one. Both methods use the same radicals and the same keyboard, so learning Cangjie means you already know Sucheng, and if you already type Sucheng you are most of the way to full Cangjie and just need to learn the code-selection rules. Below is how Sucheng takes its codes, then where the two methods agree and differ.

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Sucheng keeps only the first and last code

When a Cangjie code has three or more codes, Sucheng keeps only the first and the last, dropping the middle. The Code column below shows the full Cangjie code, and the notes give the resulting Sucheng code.

CharacterColoredCodeNotes
盈盈弓尸月廿Four Cangjie codes; Sucheng keeps first and last: 弓廿.
學學竹月弓木Four Cangjie codes; Sucheng takes first and last: 竹木.
想想木山心Three Cangjie codes; Sucheng drops the middle: 木心.
邊邊卜竹山尸Four Cangjie codes; Sucheng takes first and last: 卜尸.
龍龍卜月卜尸心Five Cangjie codes; Sucheng keeps only first and last: 卜心.
舊舊廿人土難Four Cangjie codes; Sucheng takes first and last: 廿難.

One and two-code characters are identical in both

A character with only one or two Cangjie codes has no middle to drop, so its Sucheng code is identical. These are mostly the most common basic characters.

CharacterColoredCodeNotes
日日日A single code, so Sucheng equals Cangjie: 日.
十十十A single code, so Sucheng equals Cangjie: 十.
大大大A single code, so Sucheng equals Cangjie: 大.
手手手A single code, so Sucheng equals Cangjie: 手.
明明日月Two codes with nothing between to drop, so Sucheng equals Cangjie: 日月.

Same Sucheng code, so you pick from candidates

Because Sucheng drops the middle radicals, different characters often land on the same Sucheng code, so you pick the one you want from a candidate list, and the more characters share a code the more selection it takes. In each group below the Cangjie codes differ but the Sucheng codes match.

CharacterColoredCodeNotes
話話卜口竹十口Sucheng first and last is 卜口, the same as 語.
語語卜口一一口Sucheng first and last is 卜口, the same as 話, so you pick from candidates.
開開日弓一廿Sucheng first and last is 日廿, the same as 關.
關關日弓女戈廿Sucheng first and last is 日廿, the same as 開, so you pick from candidates.
的的竹日心戈Sucheng first and last is 竹戈. 的, 我, 得 and 等 have different Cangjie codes but one shared Sucheng code, so you select among four.
我我竹手戈Sucheng 竹戈, the same as 的, 得 and 等.
得得竹人日一戈Sucheng 竹戈, the same as 的, 我 and 等.
等等竹土木戈Sucheng 竹戈, the same as 的, 我 and 得.
使使人十中大Sucheng first and last is 人大. 使, 做, 便 and 候 share this Sucheng code, so you select among four.
做做人十口大Sucheng 人大, the same as 使, 便 and 候.
便便人一中大Sucheng 人大, the same as 使, 做 and 候.
候候人中弓大Sucheng 人大, the same as 使, 做 and 便.
個個人田十口Sucheng first and last is 人口. 個, 知, 信 and 合 share this Sucheng code, so you select among four.
知知人大口Sucheng 人口, the same as 個, 信 and 合.
信信人卜一口Sucheng 人口, the same as 個, 知 and 合.
合合人一口Sucheng 人口, the same as 個, 知 and 信.

More in reference

  • How to Learn Cangjie: A Complete Beginner's Guide
  • Cangjie practice: from zero to fluent
  • Cangjie radical table: keyboard and auxiliary shapes
  • The 24 Cangjie radicals and their four groups
  • The first code: rules and commonly mistaken characters
  • How many Cangjie codes do you need: head, body, and the five-code limit
  • Tricky Cangjie characters: exceptions and hard-to-split characters
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